WordPress 6.6 “Dorsey” is Here: Key Features and Changes

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Priority Features of WordPress 6.6
  3. Additional Customization Options and Enhancements
  4. Updating to WordPress 6.6
  5. Conclusion

Introduction

WordPress 6.6 “Dorsey” is the second major update of 2024, bringing a suite of exciting new features and improvements to the platform. Users have eagerly awaited many of these changes, particularly advances related to block editing. Whether you're a site owner, content creator, or developer, these updates are set to refine your WordPress experience significantly. In this blog post, we will unpack the primary features and enhancements introduced in WordPress 6.6, analyzing their implications and usability.

The Purpose of This Blog Post

By the end of this post, you'll have a comprehensive understanding of the new features bundled with WordPress 6.6, how they can boost your workflow and website performance, and why this update stands out in the WordPress universe.

Unique Insights

Unlike other updates, WordPress 6.6 focuses intensively on enhancing the block editor experience, making the platform more accessible and customizable. The changes stretch from major feature introductions to subtle under-the-hood improvements that collectively revolutionize the user interface and coding environment.

Priority Features of WordPress 6.6

Pattern Overrides

One of the standout features of this update is the much-anticipated pattern overrides. Initially delayed in WordPress 6.5, pattern overrides now allow users to select specific blocks within a pattern to be overridable. This means you can make edits to certain elements like text and images while maintaining a cohesive style across your entire website, thanks to the synced properties.

Grid Block

Another game-changing addition is the introduction of the grid block. Previously, users had to creatively use row or column blocks to achieve a grid layout, which often resulted in bloated HTML. The grid block allows for a streamlined, leaner codebase, optimizing site speed and performance. Users can easily adjust the number of columns and rows, offering more flexibility in content arrangement.

Palette and Typography Presets

Building on the style variations introduced in previous versions, WordPress 6.6 brings palette and typography presets. These presets allow for multiple color schemes and font styles within the same theme. Block theme authors need to enable these presets in the style variation JSON file to unlock these customization options.

Negative Margins

Negative margins enable content overlapping, a design element that was previously challenging to achieve. In WordPress, margins define the space between blocks. By introducing negative margins, you can now create multilayered, overlapping content, thereby adding a dynamic visual flair to your website.

Enhanced Data Views in the Site Editor

The Pages and Templates sections in the Site Editor have undergone significant updates, featuring improvements such as author information and publishing status in the Pages section, as well as redesigned template previews. These changes aim to provide a more intuitive and comprehensive user experience.

Pattern Management for Classic Themes

WordPress 6.6 also enhances pattern management for classic themes. The new user interface now offers proper previews and improved functionalities such as pattern duplication, copying, and exporting. These changes make it easier for users to manage patterns, especially those who use classic themes.

Additional Customization Options and Enhancements

Site-Wide Background Image

Adding a site-wide background image to block themes has never been easier. Previously, this required complex workarounds using cover or group blocks or custom CSS. With WordPress 6.6, the background image can now be configured directly in the Site Editor, applied across the entire website, and customized effortlessly via the Styles panel.

Bulk Export Patterns

Introduced in WordPress 6.4 but initially limited to individual files, the bulk export patterns feature now allows you to select multiple patterns and export them as a ZIP file. This drastically simplifies the workflow for those who need to transfer patterns between different WordPress installations.

Custom Aspect Ratio Presets

The image aspect ratio setting received a significant upgrade, enabling the creation of custom aspect ratios via the theme.json file. This new flexibility simplifies the process of achieving a uniform image layout, catering to unique design requirements.

Theme.json Version 3

The new theme.json version includes breaking changes, particularly in font and spacing size presets. The updates allow theme authors to enable or disable default fonts and spacing, providing greater control over theme customization. Users who enjoy tweaking theme files will appreciate these new customization capabilities.

Dropped Support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1

In an effort to keep up with modern standards, WordPress 6.6 drops support for PHP versions 7.0 and 7.1, moving the minimum requirement to PHP 7.2.24. This change affects a small percentage of installations but ensures better performance and security moving forward. The recommended PHP version remains 7.4.

Updating to WordPress 6.6

Before diving into the update, take some precautionary steps for a smooth transition:

  1. Backup Your Site: Always keep a backup before making substantial updates. This ensures you can revert if something goes wrong.
  2. Create a Staging Site: Use a staging environment to test the update and resolve any compatibility issues. Hostinger’s Business WordPress Hosting and Cloud Hosting plans make it easy to create staging sites.
  3. Update Hosting PHP Version: If your site still uses PHP 7.1 or lower, upgrade your PHP version via the hPanel, but check for plugin and theme compatibility first.

Once your staging site runs smoothly with the update, you can safely push WordPress 6.6 to your live site.

Conclusion

WordPress 6.6 “Dorsey” is a milestone update, packed with features that enhance usability, performance, and customization. From pattern overrides and grid blocks to the convenience of site-wide background images and bulk pattern exports, this version makes significant strides in improving the block editor experience and site management.

FAQ

Q: How do pattern overrides work in WordPress 6.6? A: Pattern overrides allow you to select specific blocks within a pattern to be overridable, enabling you to change certain elements like text and images while maintaining a uniform style across your entire website.

Q: What are the benefits of the new grid block? A: The grid block simplifies content layout by eliminating the need for row or column blocks, reducing code bloat, and enhancing site speed.

Q: Can I upload custom aspect ratios for images in the block editor? A: Yes, WordPress 6.6 allows custom aspect ratio presets via modifications in the theme.json file, providing more design flexibility.

Q: What changes were made to the theme.json in Version 3? A: The new theme.json introduces breaking changes in the default font and spacing size presets, giving users better control over their theme's customization options.

Q: Why did WordPress drop support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1? A: Dropping support for these older PHP versions aligns with modern standards, improving overall performance and security for WordPress users.

By addressing these updates comprehensively, WordPress 6.6 aims to enhance both the user experience and the technical backend, making it a significant release worth adopting.