WordPress 6.6 "Dorsey" has Arrived: Key Features and How to Update

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Priority Features of WordPress 6.6
  3. Additional Updates and Customization Improvements
  4. Updating to WordPress 6.6
  5. Conclusion
  6. FAQ

Introduction

The WordPress community eagerly anticipated the arrival of WordPress 6.6, codenamed "Dorsey." This significant update, the second major release of 2024, introduces a range of features aimed at refining the user experience with blocks, improving customization controls, and enhancing overall site performance. Whether you're a seasoned WordPress developer or a casual user, these updates promise to elevate your website-building experience. In this detailed blog post, we'll explore the standout features of WordPress 6.6, discuss additional improvements, and guide you through updating your WordPress site to ensure a smooth transition.

Priority Features of WordPress 6.6

WordPress 6.6 introduced six priority features that stand out in this release. These features have been keenly anticipated, and each offers unique benefits to users and developers alike.

Pattern Overrides

One of the most awaited features, pattern overrides, initially planned for WordPress 6.5, finally makes its debut. This feature allows users to override specific blocks within a pattern while maintaining a consistent style across the site. This functionality is particularly useful for customizing content without disrupting the overall design. Users can now modify text, headings, or images within a pattern, ensuring flexibility and uniformity.

Grid Block

The new grid block introduces a streamlined approach to arranging content layouts. Previously, creating grid layouts involved using row or column blocks, leading to bloated HTML. The dedicated grid block simplifies this process, reducing overhead and resulting in cleaner code. Users can specify the number of columns and rows, as well as adjust the grid span for individual cells, enhancing layout customization while improving site speed.

Palette and Typography Presets

Building on the style variations feature, WordPress 6.6 adds the ability to save and reuse color palettes and typography presets. While this depends on the theme's design, block theme authors can enable these presets in the theme's JSON file. This addition enhances design consistency and speeds up the customization process, allowing users to switch between predefined styles effortlessly.

Negative Margins

With the introduction of negative margins, designers can now create overlapping content within the block editor. This feature addresses a previously missing design possibility, allowing for more dynamic and visually appealing layouts. Negative margins enable blocks to interfere with one another, creating multilayered and engaging content arrangements.

Enhanced Data Views in the Site Editor

The Site Editor receives a significant overhaul with improved data views. Updates to the Pages and Templates sections provide additional details such as author information and publishing status. Enhanced previews in the Templates section offer a more intuitive editing experience, allowing users to manage their website structure more efficiently.

Pattern Management in Classic Themes

WordPress 6.6 enhances the pattern management interface for classic theme users. The new interface, resembling the Site Editor, allows for better previews and improved management options, including duplication, copying, and exporting patterns. This update makes it easier for classic theme users to handle patterns, aligning this experience more closely with block themes.

Additional Updates and Customization Improvements

Beyond the priority features, WordPress 6.6 includes several updates aimed at enhancing customization options and improving site performance.

Site-wide Background Image

A notable addition is the ability to add a site-wide background image. Previously, achieving this required complex workarounds or CSS knowledge. Now, users can easily set and customize a background image through the Site Editor, applying it across the entire site and adjusting settings like size and position directly within the interface.

Bulk Export Patterns

Introduced in WordPress 6.4, the ability to export patterns is now enhanced with bulk export functionality. Users can select multiple patterns and export them as JSON files in a single operation, simplifying the workflow for site migration or pattern reuse. While bulk import is not yet available, this update marks significant progress in pattern management.

Custom Aspect Ratio Presets

Expanding on the image aspect ratio feature from WordPress 6.4, version 6.6 allows users to add custom aspect ratios by tweaking the theme's JSON file. This flexibility enables the creation of unique image layouts tailored to specific design needs, enhancing visual consistency across the site.

theme.json Version 3

The new theme.json version 3 introduces changes to the default fontSizes and spacingSizes presets. The updated format allows themes to override these defaults more easily, offering greater control over design settings. The changes enhance customization capabilities for theme authors and advanced users, making it easier to implement consistent design standards.

Dropping Support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1

Reflecting ongoing updates to PHP requirements, WordPress 6.6 drops support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1, raising the minimum requirement to PHP 7.2.24. This change affects only a small percentage of WordPress installations but emphasizes the importance of using supported PHP versions for security and performance reasons.

Updating to WordPress 6.6

Updating to WordPress 6.6 is straightforward, but there are crucial steps to ensure a seamless experience.

Backup Your Site

Before initiating the update, it's essential to backup your WordPress site. Backups safeguard your data and allow you to restore your site if anything goes wrong during the update process.

Create a Staging Site

Use a staging environment to test the update. This practice helps identify and resolve any compatibility issues before applying the changes to your live site. Hostinger's Business WordPress Hosting and Cloud Hosting plans offer a staging feature that simplifies this process.

Check PHP Compatibility

If your site is running on PHP 7.1 or lower, upgrade to at least PHP 7.4. Ensure all themes and plugins are compatible with the new PHP version to prevent functionality issues.

Perform the Update

Once you've verified that everything works correctly in the staging environment, proceed with updating your live site. This thorough preparation minimizes disruptions and ensures a smooth transition to WordPress 6.6.

Conclusion

WordPress 6.6 "Dorsey" brings a host of exciting features and improvements that cater to both developers and everyday users. From pattern overrides and the grid block to enhanced data views and customization options, this update significantly enhances the WordPress experience. By following the recommended steps for updating, you can enjoy these new features with minimal hassle, ensuring your site remains secure, functional, and visually appealing.


FAQ

What are pattern overrides in WordPress 6.6?

Pattern overrides allow users to modify specific blocks within a pattern while maintaining the overall design consistency. This feature provides flexibility in customizing content without disrupting the site's uniform style.

How does the new grid block improve content layout?

The new grid block simplifies the creation of grid layouts, reducing HTML bloat and improving site speed. Users can specify the number of columns and rows and adjust cell spans, enhancing layout customization and performance.

Can I add a site-wide background image in WordPress 6.6?

Yes, WordPress 6.6 allows users to easily add and customize a site-wide background image through the Site Editor, without needing complex workarounds or CSS knowledge.

What steps should I take before updating to WordPress 6.6?

Before updating, backup your site, create a staging environment to test the update, and ensure compatibility with PHP 7.4 or higher. This preparation helps prevent disruptions and ensures a smooth transition.

What does theme.json version 3 offer?

The new theme.json version 3 introduces changes to default fontSizes and spacingSizes presets, allowing themes to override these defaults more easily, enhancing design control and customization capabilities for theme authors and advanced users.

Why does WordPress 6.6 drop support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1?

Support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1 was dropped to ensure security and performance. The minimum requirement is now PHP 7.2.24, emphasizing the importance of using supported PHP versions for optimal site operation.