WordPress 6.6 “Dorsey” is Here – Key Features and Changes

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Priority Features of WordPress 6.6
  3. Additional Customization Improvements
  4. Under-the-Hood Updates
  5. Updating to WordPress 6.6
  6. Conclusion
  7. FAQ

Introduction

The latest update to WordPress, version 6.6, named “Dorsey”, has arrived, bringing a host of improvements and highly anticipated features. For those who build and maintain websites using this platform, these advancements promise to enhance both the user experience and the overall site performance. This blog post will dive deep into the significant changes and additions that come with this update, offering insights into how they can benefit users.

By the end of this article, you will have a comprehensive understanding of WordPress 6.6's new features, improvements, and the steps necessary for a smooth update. Let's explore why this update is important and how it sets the stage for future developments in the WordPress ecosystem.

Priority Features of WordPress 6.6

Pattern Overrides

One of the standout features in WordPress 6.6 is pattern overrides. This feature allows users to modify certain elements within a pattern, such as text or image blocks, while maintaining the overall style consistency across the site. This innovation can significantly streamline content management, offering a blend of flexibility and uniformity that was previously challenging to achieve.

Grid Block

The introduction of the grid block is a game changer for content layout. It minimizes the complexity involved in creating grid layouts, which were previously handled using row or column blocks. The new grid block simplifies this process, reducing HTML bloat and improving site speed.

Palette and Typography Presets

WordPress 6.6 enhances the previous style variations by adding color palette and typography presets. This feature allows theme developers to offer a range of preset styles, enabling users to easily switch between different visual configurations. While this relies heavily on the theme’s initial design, it provides a more seamless styling experience.

Negative Margins

Negative margins are now available, enabling overlapping content blocks for more dynamic and visually compelling design possibilities. This feature addresses a previously missing design capability, allowing more creativity in content layout by letting blocks overlap each other.

Better Data Views in the Site Editor

The Site Editor continues to evolve with improved data views. Updates to the Pages and Templates sections include author information and publishing status for pages, and template previews. These enhancements are part of a broader initiative to modernize the WordPress Admin interface, making it more intuitive and user-friendly.

Pattern Management in Classic Themes

For users of classic themes, pattern management has seen a significant upgrade. Previously, the pattern panel was basic and lacked visual cues, but WordPress 6.6 introduces a revamped interface. This update allows classic theme users to manage patterns more efficiently with previews and options to duplicate, copy, or export them directly.

Additional Customization Improvements

Site-Wide Background Image

Adding a site-wide background image has never been easier. Prior to this update, implementing such a feature required workaround solutions using cover blocks or custom CSS. With WordPress 6.6, background images can now be configured directly from the Styles panel in the Site Editor. Users can select, position, and size a background image to apply it across their entire site effortlessly.

Bulk Export Patterns

The update includes a bulk export feature for patterns, which simplifies the process of transferring patterns between sites. Users can now select multiple patterns and export them as JSON files in a ZIP format. Although bulk import is not yet available, this feature marks a significant step towards more efficient pattern management.

Custom Aspect Ratio Presets

Custom aspect ratio presets for images have been added, extending the flexibility of content design. While initially requiring edits to the theme.json file, this feature allows precise control over image presentation, ensuring uniformity and custom layout options within the block editor.

Under-the-Hood Updates

theme.json Version 3

For theme developers and advanced users, WordPress 6.6 introduces theme.json version 3. Significant changes include adjustments to default fontSizes and spacingSizes presets. Developers now have defaultFontSizes and defaultSpacingSizes options to determine if the theme should override default settings, offering more granular control over theme customization.

Dropping Support for PHP 7.0 and 7.1

Reflecting ongoing efforts to ensure security and performance, WordPress 6.6 no longer supports PHP 7.0 and 7.1. As these versions are used by a small fraction of configurations, the minimum requirement has been moved to PHP 7.2.24, though PHP 7.4 remains the recommended version.

Updating to WordPress 6.6

Updating your WordPress installation to version 6.6 is straightforward but requires some preparations:

  1. Backup Your Site: Before updating, ensure you have a complete backup of your website to restore it if anything goes wrong during the update.
  2. Create a Staging Site: Test the update in a safe environment before applying it to your live site. This helps identify compatibility issues.
  3. Update PHP Version: If your current PHP version is below 7.2.24, upgrade it to at least PHP 7.4, ensuring all plugins and themes on your website are compatible.
  4. Push Update to Live Site: Once verified on the staging site, proceed with updating your live site to enjoy the latest features.

Conclusion

WordPress 6.6 "Dorsey" brings substantial improvements and welcomed features, enhancing both the user and developer experience. From pattern overrides to the grid block, and better pattern management for classic themes, this update lays the groundwork for future development and user-centric enhancements. Ensuring your site is updated properly guarantees you can leverage these new features for a more dynamic and efficient web management experience.

Stay tuned for future updates as WordPress continues to evolve and innovate, making it easier and more powerful than ever to maintain robust and visually appealing websites.

FAQ

Q: How do I back up my WordPress site before updating? A: Use your hosting provider's backup service or a plugin like UpdraftPlus to create a complete backup of your website.

Q: What are pattern overrides in WordPress 6.6? A: Pattern overrides allow users to modify specific elements within a pattern while maintaining overall style consistency through synchronized properties.

Q: How can I update my PHP version to at least 7.4? A: Access your hosting control panel and locate the PHP version settings. Follow the instructions to upgrade your PHP version to 7.4 or higher.

Q: Is the bulk export feature for patterns available for all themes? A: Yes, but it currently only allows bulk export, not bulk import, simplifying pattern migration between sites.

Q: Where can I read more about the changes in theme.json version 3? A: The developer handbook on WordPress.org provides detailed information on the updates and the migration process from version 2 to version 3.